Otology (a subspecialty of Otorhinolaryngology) is a key focus area within the ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat) Department at Yupiter Hospital. It specializes in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of ear-related conditions, infections, and disorders. Our ENT experts provide round-the-clock care to enhance both your hearing and overall quality of life. We offer both medical and surgical solutions for various ear conditions, from common to complex. Our team has performed over 3000 successful surgeries, including advanced cochlear implants, and provides precision-driven elective and emergency ear surgeries.
Otology Conditions We Treat
Ruptured Eardrum:
A ruptured or perforated eardrum occurs when there is a hole in the eardrum’s thin tissue, separating the ear canal from the middle ear. It can result from ear infections, injuries, or pressure changes. Symptoms include sudden hearing loss, pain, itching, fluid discharge, fever, and ringing in the ear. Treatment options include medications, surgery, or ear patches.
Hearing Loss:
Hearing loss arises when any part of the ear or hearing system malfunctions. The three main types are conductive, sensorineural, and mixed, and it can range from mild to profound in one or both ears. Causes include aging or prolonged exposure to loud noises. Treatment depends on the type and severity and may involve hearing aids, surgery, or cochlear implants.
Cholesteatoma:
Cholesteatoma is a non-cancerous growth behind the eardrum, forming a cyst made of skin cells and connective tissue. It can be acquired or congenital and may worsen if untreated. Treatment is determined by the size of the growth, symptoms, age, and overall health of the patient.
Tinnitus:
Tinnitus refers to the perception of ringing or buzzing in one or both ears. It may be continuous or intermittent, and symptoms may include roaring, clicking, or hissing sounds. Tinnitus often indicates underlying conditions such as hearing loss or ear injury. Management focuses on addressing the root cause, sound suppression, and medications.
Dizziness:
Dizziness affects spatial orientation and includes sensations like imbalance, weakness, lightheadedness, or nausea. It can stem from cardiovascular issues or other causes. Treatment involves balance assessments and vestibular rehabilitation.
Ear Infections:
Ear infections occur when the middle ear fills with fluid, leading to symptoms like pain, fever, irritability, difficulty sleeping, and fluid drainage. Treatment often includes watchful waiting or medications.
Otosclerosis:
Otosclerosis involves abnormal bone growth in the middle ear, causing hearing loss, difficulty hearing low sounds, vertigo, and ringing in the ears. Treatment may include hearing aids or surgery (stapedectomy).
Ear Tumours:
Ear tumours are abnormal growths in the inner, middle, or outer ear, either cancerous or benign. These solid masses, unlike fluid-filled cysts, can affect hearing. Treatment varies based on the tumour’s type, size, and location.
Tests & Procedures
Audiogram:
A non-invasive hearing test to measure sensitivity to different pitches and frequencies, displayed on a graph showing the softest sounds a person can hear.
Ear Endoscopy:
A minimally invasive procedure using an endoscope—a thin, lighted tube inserted into the ear canal—to diagnose and treat ear disorders.
Microscopic Ear Surgery:
This minimally invasive procedure is used to operate on delicate ear structures, allowing for the repair and reconstruction of ear abnormalities.
