Infectious diseases are illnesses caused by organisms such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses. Many of these diseases can be transmitted from one individual to another. Infections can vary greatly in their effects on individuals; while some may be mild and resolve on their own, others can become life-threatening if not addressed promptly.
Symptoms of Infectious Diseases
The signs and symptoms associated with infectious diseases can differ widely. Common indicators include:
- Fever
- Diarrhea
- Muscle pain
- Persistent cough
- Fatigue
- Breathing difficulties
- Severe headaches
- Skin rashes
- Swelling
- Sudden vision changes
Causes of Infectious Diseases
Infectious diseases can arise from one of four types of organisms:
- Bacteria
- Viruses
- Fungi
- Parasites
These diseases can spread through direct contact, such as from an infected person, from a mother to her fetus, or from an animal to a person. Indirect transmission can occur as well, for instance, through contaminated food or insect bites.
Treatment of Infectious Diseases
Treatment options for infectious diseases vary based on the specific cause and type of infection. Bacterial infections may be treated with antibiotics, while antiviral medications may be used for viral infections. Additionally, healthcare providers may offer lifestyle recommendations to alleviate symptoms.
Why Choose Us
- Multispecialty, team-based care
- NABH-accredited hospital
- COVID-safe environment with strict protocols
- Compliance with international clinical and safety standards
- Rigorous infection control measures
At the Department of Internal Medicine, we provide safe and effective prevention, detection, and treatment for a broad range of infectious diseases. Our facility is recognized for its commitment to patient safety and robust infection control practices. Our specialists and support staff adhere to strict protocols to help prevent the spread of infections.