Celiac disease is an autoimmune condition where the body has an adverse reaction to gluten, a protein found in grains like wheat, rye, and barley. When individuals with celiac disease consume gluten, their immune system responds by attacking the small intestine, causing various health problems.
Symptoms of Celiac Disease
In Adults:
- Diarrhea
- Fatigue
- Weight loss
- Bloating and gas
- Mouth ulcers
- Joint pain
- Iron-deficiency anemia
- Headaches
- Blistering skin rash (dermatitis herpetiformis)
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Constipation
In Children:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Chronic diarrhea
- Swollen abdomen
- Constipation
- Gas
Causes of Celiac Disease
While the exact cause of celiac disease is not fully understood, certain factors may trigger its onset. These include:
- Gastrointestinal infections
- Surgery
- Pregnancy
- Down syndrome
- Diabetes
- Addison’s disease
- Family history of celiac disease
Diagnosis of Celiac Disease
Many people may have celiac disease without realizing it, which is why early diagnosis is important. Common diagnostic tests include:
- Serology testing
- Genetic testing
- Capsule endoscopy
- Traditional endoscopy
Treatment for Celiac Disease
The primary treatment for celiac disease is a strict gluten-free diet, often combined with other supportive measures. Our healthcare providers can help create a personalized treatment plan, which may include:
- Gluten-free dietary modifications
- Nutritional supplements
- Essential vitamins and minerals
- Medications, both prescription and over-the-counter
At Yupiter Hospital, we’re committed to providing comprehensive care for those with celiac disease, offering guidance and support for a gluten-free lifestyle.
